Lushan Mountain, World Scenic Location(5) 廬山,走向世界的中國名勝(5)

Religion: In the fourth century Monk Huiyuan first established the Jingtu ( Pure Land ) Sect in the Donglin Temple in the Lushan Mountain. During the fourth to thirteenth century, Lushan Mountain enjoyed a religious boom. The number of Buddhist and Taoist temples here once amounted to 500. In 1942, the International Conference of Buddhism Association was held in the mountain. Christian churches from over twenty countries also converged in the Lushan Mountain at the beginning of the twentieth century. Up to now, there still Buddhist temples, Taoist temples, Christian churches and Islam Mosques on it.
Education: the Bailudong ( the White Deer Cave ) Academy which ranks the first of the four most famous ancient academies in China was established on the Lushan Mountain. Zhu Xi, the famous educator and scholar of Li School ( a Confucian school of idealist philosophy ) in the South Song Dynasty, has delivered the academy, praising it “ a beautiful retreat without any noise from Secular Street. ”
Lushan is a thick book for the whole world to read!
A mystery riddle to answer!
An uncompleted painting to appreciate!

宗教名山:西元四世紀,高僧慧遠在廬山東林寺首創觀像念佛的淨土法門。從西元四世紀到十三世紀,廬山宗教興盛,寺廟、道觀一度多至500處。1942年,世界佛教聯合大會在廬山召開。本世紀初,20多個國家的基督教教會彙集廬山。至今,廬山仍有佛教、道教的寺廟、首觀多所,有伊斯蘭教、基督教、天主教等教派的教堂多所。
教育名山:中國古代四大書院之首——廬山白鹿洞書院就建在廬山。南宋著名理學家和教育家朱熹曾在這裏講學,稱讚這裏“無市井之喧,有山泉之勝”。
廬山是部厚厚的書,她要讓世界來欣讀;
廬山有著猜不完的謎,她要讓世界來參猜;
廬山是幅作不完的畫,她要讓世界來賞閱……

lú shān ,zǒu xiàng shì jiè de zhōng guó míng shèng(5)

zōng jiào míng shān :gōng yuán sì shì jì ,gāo sēng huì yuǎn zài lú shān dōng lín sì shǒu chuàng guān xiàng niàn fó de jìng tǔ fǎ mén 。cóng gōng yuán sì shì jì dào shí sān shì jì ,lú shān zōng jiào xìng shèng ,sì miào 、dào guàn yī dù duō zhì 500chù 。1942nián ,shì jiè fó jiào lián hé dà huì zài lú shān zhào kāi 。běn shì jì chū ,20duō gè guó jiā de jī dū jiào jiào huì huì jí lú shān 。zhì jīn ,lú shān réng yǒu fó jiào 、dào jiào de sì miào 、shǒu guàn duō suǒ ,yǒu yī sī lán jiào、jī dū jiào 、tiān zhǔ jiào děng jiào pài de jiāo táng duō suǒ 。
jiào yù míng shān :zhōng guó gǔ dài sì dà shū yuàn zhī shǒu ——lú shān bái lù dòng shū yuàn jiù jiàn zài lú shān 。nán sòng zhù míng lǐ xué jiā hé jiào yù jiā zhū xī céng zài zhè lǐ jiǎng xué ,chēng zàn zhè lǐ “wú shì jǐng zhī xuān ,yǒu shān quán zhī shèng ”。
lú shān shì bù hòu hòu de shū ,tā yào ràng shì jiè lái xīn dú ;
lú shān yǒu zhe cāi bú wán de mí ,tā yào ràng shì jiè lái cān cāi ;
lú shān shì fú zuò bú wán de huà ,tā yào ràng shì jiè lái shǎng yuè ……